There is no
gainsaying the fact that the late Es'kia Mphahlele was one of the most eminent,
illustrious writers in African history. This book is a continuation of his
autobiography, pursuant to his magnum opus, Down Second Avenue. Here he focuses
more on his experiences whilst based overseas (far away from his native South
Africa) – his achievements as academic, scholar, author, world traveller, and cultural
activist. Excitingly he met and mingled with all the early outstanding African
writers from diverse countries all over Africa - personalities like Ama Atta
Aidoo, Efua T Sutherland, Wole Soyinka, Ngugi, Senghor, Achebe, Kofi Awoonor
(he has very warm words for this wonderful Ghanaian writer); among many many
others. Mphahlele also explains how being in exile negatively affected many
Africans, and cultural conflicts or dissonances experienced abroad; plus of
course the effects on one's children - many who could not speak their parents'
mother tongues. The author lived in countries like France and England and
America - and in many African countries. Everywhere he stayed he contributed to
arts and culture, and continued writing and publishing new works. His account
of how he met the legendary Leopold Senghor bristles with dignity and respect.
We get the impression that the author is a kindly, decent, intellectual; and
humanist (which in fact he has been celebrated for). After some 20 years
travelling the world, the author and his family take the decision to return to
South Africa, which at the time was still operating under the apartheid system).
By this time the author is established as a formidable eclectic academic and
author, but even he knows that despite all this life would not be easy for him
back in South Africa. And initially it is not - he experiences the deprivations
of his fellow blacks in the townships, where even taking a "bath" is
still somewhat primitive and embarrassing. He travels all over South Africa,
including places like Grahamstown where he ponders over many things. For
example, the western world celebrates its white "great explorers"
that "opened up" swathes of Africa, but the black men who helped them
in their task are never mentioned, never mind lauded. And why should they be
lauded anyway since they facilitated the capitulation of their own native areas
to outsiders...? Such ruminations dot and mark this second autobiography of a
great African wordsmith, scholar, and intellectual. A brilliant work. – Malome
Thursday, September 24, 2015
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